Photos and Links David
Barkley Photos Camp Barkeley Structures Photos Camp Barkeley Activities 11th
Armored Division Photos G.I.'s
that served at Camp Barkeley |
Camp Barkeley Site of main entrance to Camp
Barkeley, one of the nation's largest military camps of World War II. At peak, 60,000 men
were in training here. Named for Private David B. Barkeley of the 89th Division, who died
on a secret scouting expedition behind German lines during the Meuse-Argonne Battle of
World War I. Among famous units trained here were the 45th and 90th Infantry Divisions and
the 11th and 12th Armored. A medical replacement training center, the largest in the
country, was also established here, with 15 battalions. In May, 1942, the Medical
Administrative Corps Officer Candidate School was activated and graduated about 12,500
candidates. Camp Barkeley eventually grew to be a complete city unit twice the size of
Abilene of the 1940s. It had a 2,300-bed hospital, 2 cold storage plants, a bakery, 4
theaters, 2 service clubs for enlisted men, 15 chapels, and 35 post exchange buildings.
The military personnel were housed in hutments, except for some 4,000 in barracks. Part of
the post was also a German prisoner-of-war camp. Once some of the prisoners escaped, to
the alarm of Abilene citizens, and others attempted to tunnel under the fences. Camp
Barkeley was declared surplus in 1945. (1969)
(Left) Aerial View of Camp
Barkeley. (Right) WWII Era Greeting Post Card from Camp Barkeley
|
||